Estate planning is the process of arranging your affairs so that your assets are distributed according to your wishes after you pass away. While estate planning can seem overwhelming, there are three essential elements that are included in every comprehensive estate plan. In this article, we will discuss the three elements of any estate plan and why they are important.
1. A Will:
A will is a legal document that outlines how your assets will be distributed after you pass away. It allows you to name an executor to manage your estate and a guardian for your minor children if necessary. A will is an essential element of any estate plan because it ensures that your assets are distributed according to your wishes.
In Florida, a will must be signed in the presence of two witnesses, who must also sign the document. If you pass away without a will, your assets will be distributed according to Florida law, which may not align with your wishes.
2. Power of Attorney:
A power of attorney is a legal document that allows you to designate someone to make financial decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. This can include paying bills, managing investments, and making other financial decisions. A power of attorney is an important element of any estate plan because it ensures that your finances are managed according to your wishes if you are unable to do so.
In Florida, a durable power of attorney is recommended, as it remains valid even if you become incapacitated.
3. Advanced Healthcare Directives:
An advanced healthcare directive is a set legal documents consisting of a healthcare power of attorney and possible a living will that outlines your preferences for medical care if you become unable to make decisions for yourself. This can include decisions about life support, pain management, and other medical treatments. Advanced healthcare directives are an important element of any estate plan because it ensures that your wishes for medical care are known and respected.
In Florida, an advanced healthcare directive is often also referred to as a healthcare surrogate designation or living will.
Conclusion:
Every comprehensive estate plan includes a will, power of attorney, and advanced healthcare directive. These three elements ensure that your assets are distributed according to your wishes, your finances are managed according to your wishes if you become incapacitated, and your preferences for medical care are known and respected. Consult with an experienced estate planning attorney to create a personalized estate plan that meets your unique needs and goals.
Please feel free to reach out for a free consultation by emailing info@tejeslaw.com, calling (407) 734-5166 or using this link to schedule an appointment yourself.
